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P228C

Fuel Pressure Regulator A Exceeded Control Limits

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By
KBB Service Advisor
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Reviewed by
Gary Hardesty

What Is the P228C Code?

Symptoms
Causes
Seriousness
Can I Still Drive?
Diagnose
Difficulty of Inspecting
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The definition of code P228C is “Fuel Pressure Regulator A Exceeded Control Limits – Pressure Too Low.” This means that the powertrain control module (PCM) or engine control module (ECM) has tested the fuel pressure regulator, in this case, the “A” regulator, and detected that the pressure is lower than the manufacturer’s limits. This can result in the fuel injector not providing the proper fuel mixture. As a generic code, this fault code can show up in almost any OBD-II vehicle, but diesel vehicles are most commonly affected, as diesel fuel injection systems are usually the culprit of this code.

More About Error Code P228C

To transport fuel from the fuel tank into the engine, where the fuel injector sprays it into the combustion chamber, your vehicle uses a series of fuel lines that must stay at the correct fuel pressure. That pressure level may also change depending on the engine conditions, which is why it’s so important that your vehicle can keep an eye on it at all times. When pressure is too low, your fuel may not be able to get where it needs to go, which can result in a variety of problems.

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What Are the Symptoms of a P228C Code?

Diminished fuel efficiency and misfire codes are two of the most common symptoms of the P228C code. In general, you’ll see codes related to fuel no longer being able to travel to the engine effectively, which may include idle control codes, delayed startup, especially when it comes to cold starts, and even black smoke from the exhaust system, especially in diesel engines. Occasionally, you might have the vehicle move into “Limp Mode” or “Limp Home Mode,” a reduced power mode where vehicle speed may be limited and certain systems may shut off, like the air conditioning system. The check engine light or other malfunction indicator lamp usually comes on with the P228C code.

What Are Some Causes of a P228C Code?

The P228C generic powertrain code doesn’t really include any information about the cause, which means there are many, many causes that you might be looking for. Here are just a few of the generic transmission code causes that you might need to consider:

  • Engine timing problems, including worn or damaged camshaft
  • Low engine oil pressure
  • Faulty fuel pressure sensor
  • Faulty fuel pressure regulator system
  • Faulty high-pressure fuel pump
  • Faulty fuel rail sensor
  • Issues with fuel rail fuel pressure
  • Leak in the fuel lines or fuel injector
  • Problems with shorted or open wiring, electrical connectors, and wiring harnesses in the fuel pressure regulator control circuit
  • PCM failure

Not all of these causes have the same likelihood of occurring. For example, PCM failure is incredibly uncommon. However, they are all potential issues that can result in code P228C, and they’re not the only ones. This can give you an idea of how complex the P228C code might be.

How Serious Is the P228C Code?

The P228C code is very serious. Issues with fuel pressure can easily develop into internal and catalytic converter damage, which can be much more dangerous and difficult to fix than most of the problems that lead to the P228C code. Plus, low fuel economy leads to excess fuel consumption, which means it’s more expensive to run the vehicle. When you see this engine code pop up, it’s safer and often more cost-effective to fix the code as soon as possible.

Can I Still Drive with a P228C Code?

Most of the time, the P228C OBD-II code won’t result in a complete no-start condition, which means you might physically be able to drive when this code is active. However, that doesn’t mean it’s a good idea. You should still avoid driving with the P228C trouble code because this code can easily result in severe engine damage over time. While it may not be so severe that you must pull over immediately and call a tow truck, you should stop driving it and contact an expert mechanic.

How Easy Is It to Diagnose a P228C Code?

Diagnosis for the P228C engine misfire code is notably difficult because of how little information is available from this specific code. While you may be able to get information from other codes and the pertinent freeze frame data, this is a process that you need to learn how to do. This vehicle diagnostic process is extremely difficult for beginners to understand and execute effectively, so many people let a certified mechanic do it instead.

How Difficult Is It to Inspect a P228C Code?

The P228C inspection process is also frequently very difficult. You will need a diagnostic scanner, a digital volt/ohmmeter (DVOM), and multiple sources of reliable vehicle information, including technical service bulletins (TSBs), wiring diagrams, and repair guides. You may also need to know what the wiring in your vehicle usually looks like and how to spot wiring problems. Inspecting a P228C code is complex, so it’s best to talk to a mechanic who can help you figure out the problem.

Need Additional Help with Your P228C Code?

Because the P228C diagnostic trouble code is fairly generic and difficult to diagnose for DIYers, you’ll need help. Plenty of automobile repair shops will be happy to help you fix your car.

First, you can find an auto repair shop in your area, so you don’t have to go far to ensure a great repair job.

Part of the diagnostic process is also pulling additional codes with your code scanner so you can make a more informed decision about what problems you’re facing. The OBD-II database, available at KBB.com, will give you more information about those codes.

P228c Q&A

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