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P018B

Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit Range/performance

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By KBB Service Advisor
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Reviewed by Gary Hardesty

What Is the P018B Code?

Symptoms
Causes
Seriousness
Can I Still Drive?
Diagnose
Difficulty of Inspecting
Get Additional Help

The definition of code P018B is “Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance.” This code indicates that your fuel pressure sensor, specifically whichever is labeled as “B” in your vehicle, has not adjusted its pressure reading when the fuel pump control module activated the fuel pump. As a generic powertrain code, you may see the P018B code appear in almost any OBD-II-equipped vehicle with a fuel pressure sensor.

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More About Error Code P018B

Most modern vehicles use a fuel pressure sensor (FPS) to control your fuel pump and fuel injector. This FPS communicates with your vehicle’s powertrain control module (PCM) or engine control module (ECM) to ensure your onboard computer can request fuel effectively. The P018B code doesn’t indicate a problem with your fuel delivery system or with actual fuel pressure, just that fuel pressure sensor B can’t maintain a constant voltage.

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What Are the Symptoms of a P018B Code?

The P018B trouble code can have a variety of symptoms, depending on how your specific vehicle decides to respond to it. Not being able to identify fuel pressure can be a critical issue, which means that it may result in a no-start condition in some vehicles. The engine may be difficult to start, but it will eventually start. Poor engine performance, including increased fuel consumption, difficulty accelerating, rough idling, and engine stalling, are common symptoms. The vehicle may also be stuck in “Limp Mode” or “Limp Home Mode,” with reduced engine speed and certain systems not working. You should also see the check engine light turn on.

What Are Some Causes of a P018B Code?

Most of the time, you’ll see the P018B diagnostic trouble code due to two problems: either a faulty fuel pressure sensor or general circuitry issues, which may include damaged wiring and poor electrical connections. You may specifically need to check the wiring harness for fuel pressure sensor “B,” which might be opened or shorted. If neither of these is the problem and you’re not seeing additional codes, it could be a PCM failure or issue with PCM software updates, which is very uncommon.

How Serious Is the P018B Code?

The P018B code is pretty serious due to its impact on your system. Often, this code will make it difficult or even impossible to drive, as the code can cause it to be difficult to start your vehicle. However, the problem is often easy to discover and fix. There are rarely more than two or three issues you’ll need to check out. It’s a serious code you should tackle as soon as possible, but you likely won’t need to worry about long-term damage.

Can I Still Drive with a P018B Code?

Technically, it depends on your vehicle’s response to the code. In many cases, you won’t be able to drive with fault code P018B, or you’ll only be able to drive with Limp Mode active, making driving the car very frustrating. Even if you can drive, you probably still shouldn’t. The vehicle needs to know the current fuel pressure so that it can make adjustments on the fly, and if it’s not able to adapt to this, it can result in lowered efficiency and potentially even engine damage.

How Easy Is It to Diagnose a P018B Code?

The diagnostic process for the P018B code is fairly easy as far as vehicle diagnoses go. There are only a few problems that you’ll need to be looking out for. Mostly, you’ll be dealing with issues with the sensor itself or the wiring surrounding the sensors. That means if you have a strong grasp on diagnosing sensor and wiring issues, this might be a good code to diagnose yourself. However, if you’re not confident with your ability to diagnose wiring problems, it’s best to get help from a professional mechanic so they can determine the exact repair steps and repair procedures that will fix the problem.

How Difficult Is It to Inspect a P018B Code?

The inspection process for the P018B code is often the more difficult part of the diagnosis. If you don’t have access to an accurate source of vehicle information, such as technical service bulletins, wiring diagrams, and vehicle repair guides, it can be extremely difficult to determine the core problem. This is because you might not know what the vehicle looks like when functioning properly. If you’re having issues inspecting the P018B code, an experienced mechanic can help you fix the problem without requiring a follow-up repair.

Need Additional Help with Your P018B Code?

While some advanced DIYers may be able to fix the P018B code themselves, many people will seek help with this code instead. If you’re looking for help, here’s how to find it.

Start by finding an auto repair shop in your area. Because it’s unsafe to drive your vehicle very far and in some cases you might not be able to drive your vehicle at all, finding a local automobile repair shop should probably be a high priority, as it will give you access to the help you need without being very far out of the way.

It’s also a good idea to check out the OBD-II database at KBB.com. Here, you can get extra information about the various engine codes that pop up on your code scanner.

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